Manufacturer:
No Manufacturer Listed
Description:
Hydrocortisone enema is used to treat diseases caused by inflammation of the colon and rectum, such as certain types of ulcerative colitis, ulcerative proctitis, regional enteritis with left side involvement, proctitis, proctocolitis, and proctitis caused by radiation. It is usually used in combination with other medications. It works within the colon and rectum to decrease inflammation.
Do not give this medication to anyone else, even if they have the same symptoms as you do. It can be harmful for people to take this medication if their doctor has not prescribed it.
Directions:
The usual adult dose of hydrocortisone enema is one 60 mL enema daily for two or three weeks, and every second day after that, used in the evening before going to bed, as directed by your doctor.
To use the medication:
* Lie on your left side, shake the bottle well, and grasp the bottle at the neck where it is most rigid.
* Expose the lubricated tip of the bottle by removing the protective sheath.
* Carefully insert the lubricated tip into the rectum in the direction of the sacrum (a bone in the lower back).
* Slowly squeeze the container until empty.
* Remain in the same position for at least 30 minutes to allow distribution of the medication in the colon.
Improvement of the condition being treated usually occurs within five to seven days. If you do not notice improvement within two to three weeks, or if your condition worsens, call your doctor.
Many things can affect the dose of medication that a person needs, such as body weight, other medical conditions, and other medications. If your doctor has recommended a dose different from the ones above, do not change the way that you are taking the medication without consulting your doctor.
It is very important to use this medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. If you forget a dose of this medication use it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and carry on with your regular schedule. Do not double-up on doses.
Do not dispose of medications in wastewater (e.g. down the sink or in the toilet) or in household garbage. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medications that are no longer needed or have expired.
Cautions:
Before you begin using a medication, be sure to inform your doctor of any medical conditions or allergies you may have, any medications you are taking, whether you are pregnant or breast-feeding, and any other significant facts about your health. These factors may affect how you should use this medication.
Hydrocortisone enema should not be taken by anyone who:
* is allergic to any of the ingredients of the medication
* is pregnant, unless expected benefits outweigh risks
* has conditions of the intestine that include obstruction, abscess, perforation, peritonitis, fresh intestinal anastomoses, extensive fistulas, and sinus tracts
* has medical conditions that include peptic ulcer, acute glomerulonephritis, myasthenia gravis, osteoporosis, diverticulitis, thrombophebitis, psychic disturbances, diabetes, hyperthyroidism, acute coronary disease, high blood pressure, or limited heart reserve, unless expected benefits outweigh risks
* has tuberculosis, fungal, or viral infections
