Buccastem (Prochlorperazine)
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Description
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Fact Table
| Fact Table | |
|---|---|
| Formula | C20H24ClN3S |
| License | FDA-Approved |
| Bioavailability | Unknown |
| Legal status | Prescription drug |
| Chemical Name | Prochlorperazine |
| Elimination half-life | 4-8 hours |
| Dosage (Strength) | 3mg (50 tablets) |
| Pregnancy | Consult a doctor |
| Brands | Buccastem |
| Protein binding | 91-99% |
| PubChem CID | 4917 |
| MedlinePlus | a682116 |
| ChEBI | 8435 |
| ATC code | N05AB04 |
| DrugBank | DB00433 |
| KEGG | D00493 |
| Routes of administration | By mouth |
Buccastem (Prochlorperazine) is commonly used for the treatment of nausea and vomiting caused by conditions like motion sickness, migraine headaches, and certain gastrointestinal disorders. Buccastem is classified as a phenothiazine medication. It works by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain, helping to alleviate symptoms of nausea and vomiting.
Buccastem is available in different forms such as buccal tablets or buccal liquid, which are placed inside the cheek and allowed to dissolve. Before you buy Buccastem, it is crucial to understand its effectiveness, potential side effects and affordability.
Directions
Take this medication orally as prescribed by your doctor, with or without food, typically 3 to 4 times a day. Buccastem dosage depends on factors such as your age, medical condition, and how you respond to the treatment. For children, the dosage may also consider their weight. Do not exceed the prescribed dose or take this medication more frequently than instructed.
Ingredients
Prochlorperazine is the active ingredient in Buccastem 3mg.
Cautions
Before you start your treatment with Buccastem, disclose your medical history and allergies if any to your doctor or pharmacist.
This medication can cause dizziness or blur your vision. Avoid doing anything that requires alertness or a clear vision like driving or operating machinery.
This medication may make you sensitive to the sun and make you sweat less, making you prone to a sun stroke.
The use of Buccastem can raise the likelihood of falls, particularly among older individuals and those with low blood pressure.
Interactions
This medication may have possible drug interactions with cabergoline, dofetilide, metoclopramide, codeine, hydrocodone, alprazolam, lorazepam, zolpidem, carisoprodol, cyclobenzaprine, cetirizine, diphenhydramine.
Side Effects
Possible side effects of Buccastem include:
- Drowsiness or sedation
- Dry mouth
- Dizziness
- Blurred vision
- Restlessness or agitation
- Headache
- Constipation
- Low blood pressure
- Increased heart rate
- Rare allergic reactions
If you experience severe or unusual side effects, inform your healthcare professional immediately.
Frequently Asked Questions about Buccastem
What happens if you swallow Buccastem?
Buccastem is a medication that is typically used as a buccal tablet, which means it is placed between the cheek and gum to dissolve and be absorbed through the lining of the mouth. If Buccastem is accidentally swallowed instead of being used as a buccal tablet, its effectiveness and onset of action may be delayed.
What is Buccastem used for?
Buccastem is used for the management of nausea and vomiting associated with various conditions like motion sickness, migraine headaches, and certain gastrointestinal disorders. It works by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain, helping to alleviate symptoms of nausea and vomiting.
Can you buy Buccastem over the counter?
Buccastem is typically available as a prescription medication rather than an over the counter (OTC) product.
What is another name for Buccastem?
Another name for Buccastem is Prochlorperazine. Prochlorperazine is the generic name of the medication, while Buccastem is the brand name under which prochlorperazine is marketed.
How quickly does Buccastem work?
Buccastem starts to work 30 to 60 minutes after administration. It is available in different formulations, including buccal tablets and buccal liquid, which are placed inside the cheek and allowed to dissolve.
